Afghan – Qormah

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Afghan-Qormah


Afghan Qorma (or Qormah) is a traditional Afghan stew or curry, typically made with meat (such as lamb, beef, or chicken) and vegetables. The dish is deeply flavored with a variety of spices and is often served with rice or naan. Qorma is a beloved part of Afghan cuisine, known for its rich, hearty flavors and comforting nature.

Key Features of Afghan Qorma:

  1. Main Ingredients:
    • Meat: Lamb, beef, or chicken are most commonly used in Afghan Qorma. The meat is usually cut into bite-sized pieces and cooked until tender.
    • Vegetables: Depending on the recipe, vegetables like onions, tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, and peas are commonly added to the stew.
    • Rice: Qorma is often served over pilaf rice or alongside naan to complement the rich, savory sauce.
  2. Spices:
    • Afghan Qorma is known for its deep and aromatic spice profile. Some common spices include:
      • Cumin
      • Coriander
      • Turmeric
      • Cinnamon
      • Black pepper
      • Cardamom
      • Paprika
      • Ginger and garlic are also frequently used to add depth of flavor.
  3. Preparation:
    • The meat is typically sautéed with onions, garlic, and ginger until browned.
    • The spices are then added and cooked briefly to bring out their aromas.
    • Tomatoes and other vegetables are incorporated, and the mixture is simmered with water or stock to create a flavorful sauce.
    • The dish is often simmered until the meat is tender and the flavors have melded together, creating a rich, savory gravy.
  4. Serving:
    • Afghan Qorma is traditionally served with pilaf rice (often pulao) or naan to soak up the flavorful sauce.
    • It may be garnished with fresh herbs such as cilantro or mint for added freshness.

Cultural Significance:

Qorma is a central part of Afghan home cooking and is typically made for special occasions, family meals, or celebrations. It showcases the Afghan tradition of slow-cooking meat to achieve tender, flavorful results. The dish is versatile and can vary depending on the region or household, with variations using different vegetables or meats, but always remaining a comforting, hearty dish.


 

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